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The adidas Model: A Scalable Blueprint for Worker Voice and Engagement to Meet CSDDD Requirements

From Case Study to Action

Inspired by adidas’ Global Deployment of WOVO


The EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) requires companies to engage affected stakeholders, including workers, as part of human rights due diligence. 


Many companies understand the requirement. Fewer understand how to implement worker engagement at scale across hundreds of supplier facilities and hundreds of thousands of workers. 


This blueprint translates adidas’ real-world implementation of WOVO by Labor Solutions—reaching 400,000+ workers across 105 factories in 16 countries—into a practical, repeatable plan that other companies can follow. 


Proven Scalability

What adidas Achieved through Worker Engagement

Before outlining the steps, it is important to understand the scale this model has already proven: 


  • 400,000+ workers active workers

  • 105 supplier facilities 

  • 100% of strategic Tier 1 suppliers covered 

  • 16 manufacturing countries 

  • 35,700 grievances handled digitally in one year 

  • 99% grievance resolution rate 

  • <12-hour average response time 


These outcomes demonstrate that tech-enabled worker engagement can operate at enterprise scale, not just in pilot programs.


Step 1: Establish Worker Engagement as a Due Diligence System 

Objective: Formally embed worker engagement into your human rights due diligence (HRDD) framework.


How adidas did this at scale 

adidas defined worker engagement as a core element of its social compliance and due diligence strategy, applying it consistently across 100+ supplier sites rather than limiting it to high-profile factories. 


Actions for replication 

  • Define worker engagement as part of ESG, compliance, and HRDD governance 

  • Identify priority labor and human rights risks across your supply chain 

  • Assign ownership across compliance, sourcing, sustainability, and local teams 

  • Ensure worker data feeds into risk assessment and remediation processes 


Result: Worker voice becomes a structured input into decision-making across large supplier networks. 


According to adidas’ 2024 Annual Report WOVO is "highly effective" and "trusted by workers" throughout the supply chain, evidenced by the “consistent, widespread”, “sustained usage" and "the high volume of cases received through the app.”   

Step 2: Deploy Worker Technology Across Strategic Suppliers 

Objective: Enable consistent engagement and comparable data across geographies and suppliers. 


How adidas did this at scale 

adidas deployed WOVO across 100% of its strategic Tier 1 suppliers, reaching 400,000+ workers in 105 facilities across 16 countries. 


Actions for replication 

  • Roll out worker technology across: 

  • All strategic Tier 1 suppliers 

  • High-risk Tier 2 suppliers where relevant 

  • Prioritize regions with known labor risks or weak protections 

  • Set Year-1 targets for: 

  • Number of facilities 

  • Number of workers reached 

  • Geographic coverage 


Result: Worker engagement becomes enterprise-wide, not fragmented. 


Step 3: Operationalize a Digital Grievance Mechanism 

Objective: Ensure access to remedy at scale, as required under CSDDD. 


How adidas did this at scale 

All strategic Tier 1 suppliers were required to operate a digital grievance mechanism through WOVO Connect, handling 35,700 grievances in 2024 alone. 


Actions for replication 

  • Mandate a standardized digital grievance mechanism at supplier level 

  • Train supplier HR teams on grievance handling 

  • Actively promote the system to workers in local languages 

  • Monitor grievance performance centrally 


Benchmark KPIs (based on adidas’ experience) 

  • Utilization rate: ~9% 

  • Resolution rate: ≥95% (adidas achieved 99%) 

  • Response time: ≤12 hours 

  • Worker satisfaction: ≥70% (adidas reached 76%) 


“We are attentive to worker concerns and issues and continuously review and assess the feedback received through the WOVO platform...“It helps us understand the main challenges and labor rights issues... and undertake timely interventions where necessary.”— adidas 2024 Annual Report

Result: Grievance mechanisms function as real accountability tools, even across hundreds of thousands of workers. 


Step 4: Launch Regular Worker Surveys at Scale 

Objective: Capture worker sentiment continuously and proactively identify risks. 


How adidas did this at scale 

adidas conducts biannual worker surveys across all strategic supplier facilities, with favorable responses increasing from 78% in 2020 to nearly 90% in 2024. 

In addition, targeted surveys reached 46,000 workers in a single year on gender equality alone. 


Actions for replication 

  • Conduct surveys at least twice per year 

  • Use short, focused surveys that scale across languages and regions 

  • Deploy targeted surveys for specific risks or worker groups 


Result: Worker sentiment becomes measurable, trackable, and comparable at scale. 


Step 5: Integrate Worker Data Into Due Diligence Systems 

Objective: Turn worker feedback into actionable due diligence intelligence. 


How adidas did this at scale 

WOVO data feeds directly into adidas’ human rights due diligence systems and supplier social compliance scores, enabling real-time visibility across 100+ facilities. 


Actions for replication 

  • Integrate grievance and survey data into compliance dashboards 

  • Flag facilities with repeated or unresolved issues 

  • Use insights to trigger targeted remediation or supplier support 


Result: Due diligence shifts from periodic review to continuous monitoring. 


Step 6: Make Worker Engagement a Supplier Performance Standard 

Objective: Create accountability across large supplier networks. 


How adidas did this at scale 

adidas embeds worker engagement metrics—such as grievance resolution and survey participation—into supplier KPIs across all strategic suppliers. 


Actions for replication 

  • Embed worker engagement indicators into supplier scorecards 

  • Set minimum performance thresholds 

  • Incentivize strong performance with preferred sourcing or support 

  • Share comparative benchmarks across suppliers 


Result: Worker engagement becomes a measurable, enforceable expectation. 


Step 7: Communicate Results to Meet Regulatory Expectations 

Objective: Demonstrate compliance, transparency, and impact. 


How adidas did this at scale 

adidas publicly reports worker engagement outcomes—covering hundreds of thousands of workers and thousands of cases—in its annual reporting. 


Actions for replication 

  • Publish aggregate metrics (workers reached, grievances resolved, survey participation) 

  • Share examples of improvements driven by worker feedback 

  • Report outcomes to regulators, investors, and auditors 


Result: Companies can evidence CSDDD compliance with data, not narratives. 


Outcomes

What This Blueprint Proves for Worker Engagement under CSDDD

This model has already been tested at scale: 

  • Hundreds of thousands of workers 

  • Over 100 supplier facilities 

  • Multiple countries and legal contexts 

  • Tens of thousands of grievances handled digitally


It demonstrates that meaningful worker engagement under CSDDD is operationally feasible at enterprise scale when supported by the right technology and governance. 


Worker engagement should not live in pilots, audits, or standalone initiatives. 


As adidas’ experience shows, when worker voice is embedded into systems, KPIs, and due diligence processes, it becomes a driver of resilience, accountability, and continuous improvement. 


Want to learn how to apply this blueprint to your own supply chain?

Talk with us about scaling worker engagement under CSDDD.



 



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